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Islay’s first 100% ‘Appellation Islay Controllée’?

The Good Old Days

Our aim was to produce the first  Islay whisky in living memory to be distilled from Islay grown barley as part of our strategy of rediscovering the pre-industrial  art of  distilling. Were whiskies of the nineteenth centaury different to those of today with today’s industrial efficiency? Has some of the individuality been lost at the expense of  standardisation? The character, the originality forgotten in the drive for efficiency? For complete authenticity, using our old Victorian  distilling equipment still in use today, we decided if anyone could prove it, one way or the other, we could.

The Concept of “Terroir

We want to explore the  aspects of different locations and the effects that has on the barley, and its subsequent fermentation and distillation. European winemakers, particularly the French,  have  a word for it: “terroir” - the complex, almost mystical interaction of  bedrock, sub-soil, soil, exposition and  micro-climate with  the vine. Often denounced by large producers (for obvious reasons) as folklore, the differing influences on the vine, and therefore the wine character, is well documented over 1500 years to the extent that in Europe, and increasingly in the US and Australia, ‘terroirs’, or specific locations, are enshrined in law. But does ‘terroir’ exist for whisky? Would barley grown in different climates, on We commissioned barley grown on three separate farms, from specific fields with different geology to been malted, milled, mashed, and fermented separately to see the difference – if any.

The Origin of Flavour in New Spirit

The principle of alcoholic fermentation is the same for wine as it is for whisky. Instead of grapes, the sugar source comes from malted barley. 60% of the flavour of a new spirit (or wine) is obtained at the time of fermentation,  from the complex interaction of the three raw ingredients  - water, yeast and barley. Surely the origin, type and growing conditions of that barley must be a fundamental component to the  flavour of the spirit?   Eau de Vie de Poire William, where the sugar source is  pear  macerated in water, fermented with yeast and distilled,  tastes of ….er… pear.

The Chalice Overfloweth

We have commissioned organically grown Chalice barley from specific fields on Coulmore and Culblair farms on the mainland, and Kentraw Farm  a mile from the distillery.  The latter was planted by Raymond Stuart  on fields on the ‘bruichladdich’ or raised beach  -  marine deposits made up of  sand, pebbles etc.  where no crops have been grown for at least 15 years; although not entirely organic, the well-drained soil is free from decades of  chemicals.

Would it All End in Tears?

At the outset there was much doubt that it would be feasible to obtain a sufficiently ripe crop. The wind would destroy the crop. Despite an uninspiring  summer, the crop ripened. Harvest time on Islay in glorious weather is a special moment,  and even more so  when history is being made. Our first harvest of Islay-grown was completed on Wednesday 8th September. For Duncan McGillivray, Distillery Manager, whose family used to farm this estate post the war, it was a particularly poignant moment: “There was concern that the moisture content would be too high for  malting, but the measurement read a surprisingly satisfying 17%. When the rest of the UK has been struggling under torrential rain resulting in ruined  harvests, we were mighty pleased to have  a good inaugural harvest under our belts.”

Grist to Bruichladdich’s Mill

After a two month dormancy period, the 21 tonnes of barley was malted and the first mashing took place  on Wednesday 1st December. Malting  barley had not been grown commercially on Islay  since before the first world war – mainland  crops proving to be more reliable and higher yielding - more alcohol per tonne. We were not expecting the same level of alcohol as would be associated with mainland Scottish barley, yet  Distillery Manager Duncan McGillivray was very pleasantly surprised to register an identical potential alcohol figure as our usual Scottish barley.

“Totally different to mill -  we had to tighten the top mill rollers by 8%  providing a lower ratio of 11.5% husk, 13.4% flour 75.1% middles in the grist as opposed to the usual 15.%  husks, 15.6% flour, and 68.6% middles.”

Mashing Surprises

“In  the mash tun it has been unusually bulky – very fluffy -   resulting in good drainage, so the wort has run very cleanly indeed meaning that the sugar extraction is much better than  could ever have been expected.  

I am  well impressed with the clarity of the wort which as an  original specific gravity of 58  the same as we get from mainland Scottish barley -  meaning a potential of 395 to 400 litres of alcohol per tonne when distilled -  this is a very pleasant surprise.

As Mr Sceptical, this was much better than  I ever expected - yet a very different  malt indeed. The sweetness coming from Washback Number  3 is amazing! The wort has a fantastic flavour, very distinctive – quite nutty, almost walnuts –  you can smell it the moment you walk into the tun room. This is entirely different: it is deeper, more concentrated in flavour than I have ever seen. I cannot wait to see the spirit starting to run on  Monday evening that will be a very special moment…”

And the Proof?

To ensure complete separation of the spirit, the feints from the preceding distillation are decanted and stored elsewhere.  Distilling started on Monday 6th December at 9.00am, with the first cut of new spirit at 5.43pm on Monday Evening. Check out the web cameras  to witness the rebirth of  Bruichladdich Islay Grown or if you missed it download a video clip here.

We will have to wait and see….

The Offer...

1 case (12 x 70cl) Islay Grown 2004 futures @ 46% Vol
£ 325 In Bond

One case comprises 12 x 70cl bottles.
Islay Grown 2004 futures will be bottled at 46% Vol, without chill-filtration or added colour.
Orders are restricted to one case of 12 bottles per person/credit card holder/address. The Distillery reserves the right to refuse any orders to anyone who is believed by the Distillery already to own a case of Islay Grown 2004 futures.
Title of Islay Grown 2004 Futures is non-transferable.
The date of the inaugural bottling will be at the discretion of Jim McEwan, which is anticipated to be no less than eight years.
The Islay Grown 2004 futures will have a unique livery.
Labels will be numbered and autographed.

Purchase online via the laddieshop here or download the offer here


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